This principle is used in gas refrigeration system.
Gas refrigeration systems are used in.
There is no phase change liquid gas during the operation of the system.
Less heavy and bulky than the vapour compression cycle c.
More heavy and bulky than the vapour compression cycle b.
For example residential hvac chillers often use ammonia as the refrigerant and water as the absorbent.
So gas refrigeration is preferred in applications such as aircraft air conditioning systems.
There would be no significant change in the performance of air refrigeration if it is operated much away from its design conditions.
The first gas absorption refrigeration system using gaseous ammonia dissolved in water referred to as aqua ammonia was developed by ferdinand carré of france in 1859 and patented in 1860.
The cold air can be directly used for refrigeration.
It is useful in aircraft refrigeration at high altitude.
Just as the vapors are used for cooling in the vapor compression cycle and vapor absorption cycle the gas is used for cooling in gas refrigeration cycle.
Same in construction with the vapour compression cycle d.
The other bit of good news about gas refrigeration cycles is that the necessary equipment is much lighter than the equipment used in vapor compression refrigeration.
When the gas is throttled from very high pressure to low pressure in the throttling valve its temperature reduces suddenly while its enthalpy remains constant.
Now let s get down to specifics.
Carl von linde an engineer specializing in steam locomotives and professor of engineering at the technological university of munich in germany began researching refrigeration in the 1860s and 1870s in.
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