To prevent dirt debris and dust from entering the gas tank as well as providing a reliable seal.
Gas cap not sealing.
A modern gas cap serves several functions.
One of the tests is that they verify the gas cap is performing sealing properly.
I can t find anything on the e check website for how they handle when a manufacturer makes a car without a gas cap.
The gas cap also known as the fuel filler cap is a simple but important component that is found on the vast majority of road going cars and trucks.
Generally gas caps can be used as a closure for the fuel tank.
Many cars will also generate a warning signal if the on board computer detects any fuel vapor escaping from the gas tank.
If the seal is damaged or the cap cannot properly seal the tank the lights will glow continuously.
Steve from cars simplified takes a look at this fuel cap on a 2005.
Their purpose is simple.
If the parts above that will cause the gas cap to not click are damaged the gas cap will need to be replaced.
If the gas cap gasket is pinched dirty cracked or broken it can cause the gas cap to not seal properly and most likely will not click there are a few other parts but they don t impact the caps ability to secure onto the gas tank.
What may surprise you is that many new vehicles are being designed without gas caps at all.
Sometimes even new fuel caps have problems like this ac delco gt291 that locks too early.
You can either tighten the cap and wait for the system to reset itself when it determines the problem is fixed or you can use an obd ii code scanner to manually reset the system.
If you are satisfied that the gas cap is not damaged fully install it into the filler tube.
Then tighten the gas cap with your hand until you hear the cap click in place.
The most common cause of a lit check engine light is not a bad sensor it is a loose gas cap.
The gas cap has air vents to allow the air to enter into the tank to maintain pressure.
March 23 2017 4 23pm.
Anyone with info please let me know.
On newer cars the emission control has an engine light which turns on when there is a leakage.
Today s fuel systems require a complete seal on the tank without it there can be issues.